Cuba’s International Tourism Fair,
FITCuba 2014, is dedicated this year to the city of
Havana and welcomes as the special guest country,
France, which has much untapped potential as a
source market. Also being promoted at the Fair are
multi-destination tours, popular among Europeans.

Plaza
Vieja, Havana’s central historic
district was declared a
World Heritage Site in 1982. |
May 6-10, representatives from tour
operators, travel agencies and airlines, along with
the media and specialized press, will gather at
Havana’s San Carlos de La Cabaña Fortress for the
34th edition of FITCuba. The first three days are
devoted to meetings for professionals, while the
public is invited to learn about tourism and
recreational options during the final two, according
to Dalila González García, communications director
for the Ministry of Tourism (Mintur). González also
announced that, among many novelties, the Fair will
include activities in other provinces this year, an
important step forward in the development of FITCuba,
she said.
CUBA’S SECOND MOST POPULAR
DESTINATION
The fair’s focus is on urban tourism,
in particular, trips to the nation’s capital,
reflecting current trends which have made Havana one
of Cuba’s most popular destinations, second only to
Varadero, the famous beach resort in Matanzas.
The city boasts 12,000 hotel rooms
which account for 23% of the nation’s total of
60,500, and receives 50% of all international
tourists. Havana is the country’s principal arrival
point, with José Martí International Airport, the
most important of Cuba’s 10 international airports,
receiving more than a million tourists annually.

Havana’s emblematic waterfront seawall,
the Malecón, at the entrance to the Bay,
guarded by the Tres Reyes del Morro
Fortress lighthouse. |
There are other Havana entry points,
including the Hemingway International Marina, one of
seven on the island, and the Cruise Ship Terminal
located on the city’s bay, which will be exclusively
devoted to tourist traffic, as other port activities
are moved to Mariel.
Regino Cruz, Mintur commercial
specialist, met with the press and reported that the
current high season – November 1, 2013 through April
30, 2014 - has been a good one for the cruise
industry, with a 20% increase in arrivals, as
compared to the same period last year.
Mintur officials have indicated that
progress continues on hotel renovation nationally,
in an effort to provide greater comfort and higher
quality services. Havana’s Capri Hotel, which re-opened
its doors after a lengthy renovation, late last year,
is an impressive example.
Also announced were continuing
negotiations related to the establishment of joint
companies to undertake construction of golf course
facilities.
Havana will benefit from many of
Mintur’s projects directed toward diversifying
offerings and incorporating options which generate
higher income.
FRANCE: GUEST OF HONOR
The selection of France as the
special guest of honor this year reflects Cuba’s
commitment to develop such untapped markets,
according to González.
Regino Cruz reported that France is
one of the countries, along with Italy and Germany,
from which an increased number of tourists arrived,
during this year’s high season.
During a recent visit, French
Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius met with President
Raúl Castro and Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez
Parrilla, and said he hoped to expand bilateral
relations between the two countries.
France is Cuba’s ninth most
important trade partner, but Fabius commented, "We
can, and should, do more."
According to the Mintur officials,
tourists from this nation are particularly
interested in multi-destination tours, and new
options of this kind are being promoted at FITCuba
2014. Many are featured on the Fair’s website, given
the growing demand in Europe for these types of
activities.
The relatively short distance
between various sites of natural, cultural and
historic interest – given the island’s geographical
characteristics - and the established transportation
options available between important tourist
destinations, allow visitors to combine a variety of
activities during one visit.
ONE OF SEVEN ORIGINAL SPANISH VILLAS
The nation’s capital, originally
named San Cristóbal de La Habana, is one of the
seven original villas established by the Spanish in
Cuba. Investigators have found three early
settlements, but on November 16, 1519, the city was
definitively located on the port of Carenas – now
Havana Bay – in the area where El Templete and the
Plaza de Armas were later built. December 20, 1592,
Phillip II recognized the city and, in 1593, it
became the colony’s capital.
Havana’s central historic district
and fortifications, among the most ancient in Latin
America, were designated a World Heritage Site in
1982, by the United Nations Educational, Scientific
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Visitors plying the narrow,
cobblestone streets can see approximately 140
buildings from the 16th and 17th centuries, plus an
additional 200 from the 18th and more than 460 from
the 19th, while learning about ancient customs and
diverse traditions from hospitable Cubans.
Havana is, however, much more than
the central historic district. It has its Christ,
its Cathedral and Capitol; its Plaza de la
Revolución, complete with a José Martí Monument and
memorial museum, its Malecón and Fifth Avenue –
created in the 20th century and one of the country’s
most beautiful, stretching from Vedado through
Miramar, two Havana neighborhoods with many business
and tourist attractions of their own.
The cosmopolitan city has important
museums and theaters, hotels and restaurants to
satisfy all tastes, with a great variety of cultural
and recreational centers, commercial facilities and
convention halls, as well as community projects
which promote the most authentic Cuban folkloric and
artistic expressions.
The beautiful beaches east of the
city, along the coastline from Bacuranao to Guanabo,
can compliment a trip to Havana, an excellent option
for all international visitors.