FREEDOM FOR THE FIVE POLITICAL PRISONERS OF THE EMPIRE

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Campaign to release Cuban-American terrorists
• With funding from Miami, the Panamanian mass media is promoting the release of Luis Posada Carriles and three other Cuban-American terrorists charged with attempting to blow up the auditorium of Panama City University during a political meeting • Posada Carriles, author of the sabotage of a Cubana passenger flight over Barbados in which 73 people died, escaped from jail in Venezuela with the help of the Cuban-American National Foundation, and continued perpetrating various terrorist crimes
BY LAZARO BARREDO MEDINA

LAST Saturday, Panamanian television’s Channel 4 transmitted an extensive report on the "injustice" being committed in the case of Luis Posada Carriles "the persecuted politician of the Castro regime," an old man suffering from various illnesses who will have to wait, as the presenter stated at the end of the documentary, "for the conclusion of the legal procedure delayed by the prosecuting party."

The previous day, La Prensa daily from Panama City published a large photo occupying the top half of Page two, of a smiling President Mireya

Moscoso, accompanied by Concepción Corro, the director of prisons, contemplating a painting in an exhibition of work by inmates of various penitentiaries in the country, in an event organized by the Ministry of Government and Justice to initiate the commemoration of the Centenary of the Republic.

The text in La Prensa commented that President Mireya Moscoso "was surprised to see a work by Luis Posada Carriles, currently detained in El Renacer prison, charged with an attempted assassination attempt on Fidel Castro, the president of Cuba, when the leader was participating here at the Presidents’ Summit in November 2000."

It was said that the Panamanian president had gone to El Renacer prison to open the exhibition.

Last Wednesday, Rogelio Cruz, Luis Posada Carriles’ defense lawyer, publicly announced a decision to present a habeas corpus before the Supreme Court of Justice for the fourth time "to accelerate the trial or end the preventive custody " of the four terrorists charged with involvement in the attempt.

The former Panamanian public prosecutor stated that the petition is within a letter that Pedro Remón Rodríguez — one of the four — sent this week from the prison on behalf of the three others detained with Posada Carriles, invoking humanitarian reasons of age and the American Human Rights Convention, which states that any person charged with a crime has the right to stand trial promptly or be released, without prejudicing the legal proceedings, Cruz explained.

Curiously enough, a few days ago journalist Mayín Correa, former mayor of Panama City and a close friend of the main Miami terrorist capos was furiously speaking out against Cuba on Panamanian radio (for which she offered its microphones to her "sister" Ninoska Pérez) with insulting verbal attacks on the Revolution and its ambassador in that country, Carlos Zamora.

For many persons in on national politics, this whole atmosphere is a classic method of softening up public opinion, taking advantage of the anti-Cuba climate produced by the imprisonment of the mercenaries in the service of the United States, the death penalty served on three notorious criminals who hijacked the Baraguá ferry and, above all, the overplayed incident of certain "rafters" off the Miami coast who, by an amazing coincidence, encountered a U.S. coastguard at the moment when a cameraman, who proceeded to stage a great TV show for CNN, happened to be on board. Those "rafters" were offered "asylum" in Panama.

The maneuverings of lawyer Rogelio Cruz, who has appealed again after having three applications for habeas corpus denied in the Supreme Court, are striking. Cruz has repeatedly told the media that he was not going to appeal in order to avoid a further drawing out of the trial, although in real terms he said that because the magistrates’ arguments were unobjectionable.

Why has he changed his mind all of a sudden? Why is he even running the risk of being accused of abuse in the exercise of the defense?

As a sacred institution of the Panamanian constitution, habeas corpus cases exclusively determine whether an individual’s detention was effected within the demands and formalities established in both the constitution and in law, without going any further in relation to the basic aspects of the case, or into aspects of the detainee’s guilt or innocence, his or her degree of participation, or qualifying the criminal conduct attributed to the person, as that is the remit of the trial judge.

Less than six months ago, on November 22, 2002, the Supreme Court magistrates determined, as they had noted on other occasions, that "in this particular case, the conduct of the persons involved in the crimes investigated reveals a high degree of danger not only on account of the explosive materials seized, but also on account of the police records of those charged, a number of them linked to terrorist activities."

And the judges’ ruling continues: "It is for those reasons that, in the view of this higher instance, the measure of preventive custody questioned is in proportion to the nature and gravity of the penal charges against them."

Various trustworthy sources in Panama City are convinced that this new mafia maneuver entrusted to the lawyer can only be explained by pressure from certain political forces on the Panamanian government to rid itself of the problem and take advantage of the present juncture to find a way out for these four "Cuban-Americans."

Others have sounded the alarm at the coincidence of Rogelio Cruz’ appeal and strong pressures on the Supreme Court on the part of the U.S. government, whose annual human rights report published in March strongly attacked the Panamanian judicial system by stating that it suffers from inefficiency, corruption and political manipulation, while recalling that, just a few days ago, the U.S. ambassador, who was the political aide to the U.S. Army’s Southern Command, met with Panamanian magistrates to discuss various issues.

More than a few experts cannot believe that the Supreme Court would change its mind and come to an amicable agreement in this case that has so much notoriety in Panamanian society, because they argue that accepting Rogelio Cruz’ appeal would have such negative repercussions that it would be to throw Panamanian judicial doctrine to the winds.

But the greatest concern is derived from the recent visit of President Moscoso to El Renacer prison, combined with highly belligerent statements on Cuba, which has led to the expectation and much speculation, further fuelled by the possibility that Moscoso might grant pardons within the framework of the centenary celebrations.

A certain person has confirmed that when she visited El Renacer to look at the prisoners’ paintings, the president greeted various inmates, including the four terrorists, and a possible pardon was mentioned.

Commenting on that fact, one political figure said that if that were the case it would also constitute an unwonted legal aberration, because how can somebody who has not been sentenced as yet be pardoned? And, far worse, how can the Panamanian government abandon its international commitment to try four criminals who have affected the lives and interests of persons in some 20 nations?

Everything is still at the speculative stage, but after seeing so many interrelated events within such a short space of time, there is no doubt something of something fishy in the works that now more than ever would admit the possibility of an underhand scheme in favor of impunity.

We need to be on the alert to prevent such a colossal injustice.

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Index | Judicial Process and Prison -- International Solidarity -- Terrorism against the Island -- Testimony by the heroes
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