Faustino said, "Beware
of the dog that doesn’t bark, but sure bites."
• Faustino Oramas, El
Guayabero, would have celebrated
his 100th birthday June 4
Pedro de la Hoz
A genius and a personality. His
frame like an oak, eyes with a crafty look through
his glasses, black skin, collar and tie perfectly
arranged and a straw hat that at one time people
compared to a fried egg.
He sat amidst his troupe - something
that came with age, ironic for a constant mover.
Starting at an early age, he went from town to town
with his tres at the ready, guaracha melodies on his
finger tips and a rhythm that may seem simple, but
given its syncopation, requires dexterity and
endurance.
Faustino Oramas Osorio was the name
he was given on June 4, 1911, in his humble Holguin
home, where he died March 27, 2007, but along the
way he acquired another, as he sang of the fright he
suffered in the town of Guayabero where he had
romanced an enchanting olive-skinned girl, who
turned out to be none other than the lover of the
local rural guard chieftain. This man swore he would
implement the ‘machete plan’ to rid Faustino of his
audacity. The musician high-tailed it out of town
and sang about the adventure, "en Guayabero, mamá me
quieren dar..." becoming, once and for all, El
Guayabero.
When I met him in the 1970’s, at a
popular festival in a central Cuban city, I wrote
that, when it came down to it, he was a melancholy
man. He made his contribution to the event, made
everyone laugh and then returned to silently
observing all that was going on around him. I
remember I asked him what solitude was to him and he
answered, "A very homely, but loyal friend." On a
stage farther along El Niño Rivera was tearing apart
his tres and, in the midst of the merrymaking, they
were two enveloped in solitude.
That time, and a couple more, we
talked about the human and the divine, of the
grandeur of Pacho Alonso who promoted En Guayabero,
of the reality of each anecdote recounted in his
sones, of the trouble his quick tongue had brought
him, his admiration for Matamoros, of the women who
could have been and weren’t.
Recognition of his enormous talent
came slowly but definitively. In time, he received
honors in his own country and abroad. In Seville he
created quite a scandal when he traveled there with
other venerable musicians in the 90’s to a festival
devoted to son and traditional folk songs. From New
York to Cali, salsa fans began to notice him.
He has contributed unforgettable
tunes to Cuban music with his sense of humor:
"Marieta," "Ay candela," "Tumbaíto," "Como vengo
este año," "Cuidado con el perro que muerde callao,"
"Mañana me voy a Sibanicú." He has been called the
king of double entendre, but more than once he has
said, "I just have a sense for it, the rest comes
from people’s minds. There’s a lot of bad thinking
about."
Another virtue, of equal or greater
importance, must be addressed, emphasized by the
great Pancho Amat this way, "He is a popular tres
player who uses an established melodic and rhythmic
structure, which holds in its most fundamental
elements a Cuban flavor. I have studied it carefully,
because at times there are finales with the band
that allow me to take off with a tumbao that
everyone likes, I take something out or add
something, but I am always inspired by Faustino
Oramas. (... ) His merits lie in having found his
roots and expressing them with his virtuosity. I
believe every tres player should know his tumbaos."