Cuba will not
participate in the Central American and Caribbean
Games
•
Announcement by the Cuban Olympic Committee and the
Cuban Sports Institute
FROM July 17 to August 1, the 21st Central
American and Caribbean Games take place in Mayaguez,
Puerto Rico.
These games, recognized as the oldest
multidisciplinary sports event in the world, are
part of the Olympic series.
With the objective of participating in them, more
than 2,000 Cuban athletes have remained at their
different centers, training intensively in order to
be part of their teams.
Since the 1970 edition, Cuba has taken first
place in the seven Central American Games in which
it has participated, has accumulated in its history
a total of 3,071 medals, 1,630 of them gold, 825
silver, and 616 bronze, and has historically
attended these Games with its best athletes and
teams, in a clear demonstration of the respect it
has for sports and for the fraternal countries in
our region.
For this year’s Games, we have a strong selection
which could win our country first place once again,
in Mayaguez 2010.
Our accumulated experiences in events held in
Puerto Rican territory have not been good.
Members of the delegations who participated in
the Central American and Caribbean Games of San Juan
1966 and Ponce 1993, and the classifying round of
the First World Classic in 2006 still remember with
just displeasure the constant aggression,
provocations and insults, and the constant pressure
to which they were subjected by Cuban
counterrevolutionary groups which act with impunity
and which have made terrorism, intolerance and
fascism in its U.S. variety a way of life that is
well-paid and sponsored by different U.S.
administrations.
The venue was granted to Mayaguez during the
Extraordinary General Assembly of the ODECABE, which
took place in Havana in May 2004. The vote was 22
for and 16 against.
At that same assembly, Cuba clearly expressed our
country’s position, its demands and the obligations
expected of the ODECABE and Puerto Rico.
Since that same year of 2004, we have been
alerting the authorities of the Organizing Committee
for the Games, the Central American and Caribbean
Sports Organization (ODECABE) and the Puerto Rican
Olympic Committee (COPUR) that the 21st Games, to be
held in the city of Mayaguez, should comply fully
with what is established by the regulations for this
type of competition and that Cuba would not accept
any kind of discriminatory treatment.
One example of that: solely in the period of
October 2007 to February 2010, more than 45 meetings,
conferences, calls and exchanges of correspondence
took place between the Cuban Olympic Committee and
Puerto Rican sports authorities, and the Central
American and Caribbean Sports Organization (ODECABE),
all aimed at clearly specifying Cuba’s positions and
its desire to participate in the Games, if our just
requirements were met.
Cuba’s requirements were:
— Visas for its entire delegation, based on what
is established in the ODECABE Statute; permission to
land in an appropriate airport in Puerto Rican
territory, and the assurance that aircraft of the
Cubana de Aviación airline would not be confiscated,
as well as guarantees for bringing in and taking out
sports equipment and all other necessary equipment
for the competition.
— That the conditions of housing, internal
transportation and other facilities would be the
same as those assigned to the other delegations, and
that access would be given to the press and other
members of the support group which the other
athletic embassies also have.
— That conditions of security and tranquility
would be established, avoiding pressure and
provocations.
Moreover, that Cuba also would not allow in any
way for its delegation, upon arriving in Puerto
Rico, to be subjected to treatment reserved for
citizens from countries considered to be terrorist.
The United States government has given us that
status arbitrarily and unjustly; the Cuban sports
movement opportunely expressed its full backing for
the statement issued by our Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, vigorously rejecting that aggression from
the empire.
When we demanded visas for all of the delegation’s
members, we did so based on the ODECABE Statute, an
entity that organizes the Games, which establishes
in its Chapter X, Article 40 the following:
"…The National Olympic Committee that aspires to
hold the Games should deliver an official
declaration from its national and city government
expressing that they accept the responsibility to
host the Games, and that the Central Government is
obliged to grant entry to the country with the
CENTRAL AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN IDENTITY CARD (TIC)
and a valid passport…."
That legal commitment is being trampled upon.
The Statute, as everybody knows, regulates the
entity’s operation with respect to third parties,
and establishes the rights and obligations of
members and their relations.
To allow them to be violated is to propitiate the
legal division of the organization and its weakening.
We thank the Puerto Rican sports authorities for
their willingness to pay for non-Cuban charter
airplanes for our delegation to visit the Games. It
is an elegant gesture, but we cannot accept it.
We repeatedly demanded to travel to Puerto Rico
as members of the ODECABE, with all of our rights.
We are a country of dignified, combative and
truly patriotic athletes who do not have to be
concealed in order to attend an event in which they
play a leading role, or as non-desirable people who
have to be admitted through the back door, hiding
their place of origin.
We are proud of our flag and our people, and
consequently, we cannot accept such humiliation.
Cuba has only been demanding its rights as a
member country of the ODECABE; any venue of the
Central American and Caribbean Games would have
guaranteed those rights without any difficulty
whatsoever.
Mayaguez, however, although it has wanted to, has
not been able to ensure those conditions. Puerto
Rico, as a Free Associated State, is dependent on
the government of the United States of America, and
is governed by U.S. federal laws.
We have publicly recognized the continuous,
tireless efforts of the Puerto Rican sports
authorities and people, but the response provided by
the U.S. government to their many efforts has been
silence or the issuance of documents written in
completely ambiguous terms, very much in tone, by
the way, with the current style of U.S. diplomacy;
they contain no response to our country’s requests.
The Cuban side has had patience, ethics, and the
desire to cooperate in eradication of obstacles and
hindrances, and to participate together with our
brothers and sisters from Central America and the
Caribbean in the 21st Games, but months and years
have passed without receiving answers.
The reasonable waiting period, after four
extensions conceded by the Cuban sports movement to
the organizers of Mayaguez 2010, has run out.
After thoroughly evaluating every step taken and
the position taken once again by the U.S. government
of creating obstacles and not agreeing to just
requests, the Cuban Olympic Committee and the Cuban
Sports Institute (INDER), have decided to officially
announce that Cuba will not participate in the
Mayaguez 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games.
The International Olympic Committee, the National
Olympic Committees, institutions, organizations and
sports federations, and the world community, too,
should take note of this occurrence, and evaluate to
what extent venues can continue to be given to a
country which, in its foreign policy and diplomacy,
is creating elements that are aggressive and in
violation of international law.
City of Havana. February 26, 2010.
Cuban Olympic Committee.
National Sports Institute.