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Reflections of Fidel
A suicidal error
(Taken from CubaDebate)
IN my reflection written last Thursday night,
June 25, I said: "We do not know what will happen
tonight or tomorrow in Honduras, but the brave
conduct of Zelaya will go down in history."
Two paragraphs before I noted: "What is happening
there will be a test for the OAS and for the current
United States administration."
The prehistoric Inter-American institution had met
the other day in Washington and in a muted, lukewarm
resolution, promised to immediately take the
pertinent actions to seek harmony between the
warring parties. In other words, negotiations
between the coup plotters and the constitutional
president of Honduras.
The top military chief, still commanding the
Honduran Armed Forces, was making public statements
in disagreement with the positions of the president,
while recognizing the latter’s authority merely in
formal terms.
The coup plotters did not need anything else from
the OAS. They didn’t give a damn about the presence
of a large number of international observers who
traveled to that country to vouchsafe a popular
referendum and to whom Zelaya spoke until late in
the night. Before dawn today they deployed 200
professional and well-trained soldiers to attack the
president’s residence. Roughly pushing aside the
Honor Guard squadron, they then kidnapped Zelaya,
who was sleeping at that point, took him to the air
base, forcibly bundled him aboard an airplane and
transported him to an air base in Costa Rica.
At 8:30 a.m. we heard the news of the assault on the
Presidential residence and the kidnapping via
Telesur. The president was unable to attend the
opening event of the referendum that was to take
place this Sunday. It was not known what they had
done with him.
The official television channel was silenced. They
wanted to prevent premature broadcast of the
treacherous action via Telesur and Cubavision
International, which were reporting the events. For
that reason, they suspended all the retransmission
centers and ended up by cutting off electrical power
throughout the country. The Congress and the higher
courts involved in the conspiracy had not yet
published the decisions that justified the plot.
First they executed the indescribable military coup
and then they legalized it.
The people awoke with the deed consummated and began
to react with growing indignation. Zelaya’s
whereabouts was unknown. Three hours later, the
popular reaction was such that women could be seen
striking soldiers, whose guns almost fell out their
hands out of pure confusion and nervousness.
Initially, their movements resembled a strange
combat against phantoms; later they tried to block
the Telesur cameras with their hands, aiming their
guns shakily at the reporters and at times, when the
people advanced, falling back. They sent in armoured
transport carriers with cannons and machine guns.
The population argued fearlessly with the crews; the
popular reaction was amazing.
At around two in the afternoon, working in
coordination with the coup leaders, a domesticated
majority in Congress deposed Zelaya, the
constitutional president of Honduras, and appointed
a new head of state, affirming to the world that the
former had stepped down, and furnishing a forged
signature. A few minutes later, from an aircraft in
Costa Rica, Zelaya recounted everything that had
happened and categorically refuted the news of his
resignation. The conspirators made themselves look
ridiculous before the world.
Many other things happened today. Cubavision
dedicated itself totally to unmasking the coup,
informing our population all the time.
There were actions of a purely fascist nature which,
while not unexpected, still come as a shock.
Patricia Rodas, the foreign minister of Honduras,
was the fundamental target of the coup leaders.
Another detachment was sent to her residence. Brave
and determined, she moved quickly, not losing a
second to denounce the coup by all means available.
Our ambassador contacted Patricia to find out what
was going on, as did other ambassadors. At a certain
point, she asked the diplomatic representatives of
Venezuela, Nicaragua and Cuba to meet with her,
given that she was being relentlessly hunted down
and needed diplomatic protection. Our ambassador,
who was authorized to offer maximum support to the
constitutional and legal minister from the outset,
left to visit her at her own residence.
When he was already in her house, the coup command
sent in Major Oceguera to detain her. They (the
ambassadors) placed themselves in front of the woman
and stated that she was under diplomatic protection
and could only be moved in their company. Oceguera
argued with them respectfully. A few minutes later,
12 to 15 uniformed and hooded men entered the house.
The three ambassadors put their arms around
Patricia; the masked men, acting in a brutal manner,
managed to separate the ambassadors of Venezuela and
Nicaragua; Hernández took her arm and clasped it so
strongly that the masked men had to drag them both
toward a van; they drove them to the airbase, where
they managed to separate them, and took Patricia off.
As he (the Cuban ambassador) was detained there,
Bruno [Rodríguez, Cuban foreign minister], who was
informed of the kidnapping, called him on his cell
phone; a masked man tried to grab it from him and
the Cuban ambassador, who had already been struck
while at Patricia’s house, yelled at him: "Don’t
push me around, goddamn it!" I don’t recall if the
word he uttered was used at any time by Cervantes
but, doubtless, ambassador Juan Carlos Hernández has
enriched our language.
After that they left him on a highway far from the
embassy and before abandoning him, said that if he
talked, something worse might happen to him. "Nothing
is worse than death!" he replied with dignity, "and
not for that do I fear you." People living in the
area helped him to get back to the embassy, where he
immediately communicated again with Bruno.
That coup high command cannot be negotiated with,
they have to be made to resign and other, younger
officers who are not committed to the oligarchy
should take over the military command, or there will
never be a government "of the people, by the people
and for the people" in Honduras.
The coup plotters, cornered and isolated, have no
possible salvation if the problem is confronted with
determination.
By the afternoon, even Mrs. Clinton had declared
that Zelaya is the only president of Honduras, and
the Honduran coup leaders can’t even breathe without
the support of the United States.
In his nightshirt up until a few hours ago, Zelaya
will be acknowledged by the world as the only
constitutional president of Honduras.

Fidel Castro Ruz
June 28, 2009
6:14 p.m.
Translated by Granma International
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Reflections
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Fidel
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