TO be uneasy is one of the human sensations that
they have possibly never experienced given how
difficult it is to battle with. So much the master
of all situations and so sure of having control over
everything human and divine, the empire’s
representatives feel as if something is squirming
beneath their feet and burning them. It is there,
south of the Rio Grande, in that up until now
enormous, folkloric, apathetic and servile place
that they made theirs by blood and fire and where,
with the exception of the irredeemable Cuba, nobody
who dared to defy them – and there were more than a
few – did so successfully.
However, the 21st century is witness to how the
politics of divisiveness, discredit and subversion
via which Washington has managed to dominate Latin
America to date, are coming up against the will and
awareness of entire peoples who have decided to
assume their own destiny and have found in
solidarity and integration the finest arms to
reverse centuries of domination and colonization
which have left them with a dramatic social debt.
It is no coincidence that, like the devil the
cross, the Republican administration of George W.
Bush fears the integrationist efforts that, headed
by Bolivarian Venezuela, are taking place on the
continent.
It is not hard to imagine the face of the U.S.
president and his closest collaborators every
morning on receiving a briefing as to how the world
is doing, when this is the news being repeated with
some frequency in their former backyard.
They cannot understand how even strategic allies
– Colombia, for example – are committing themselves
to these efforts that are the expression of an
undying need to fulfill popular will and defend a
position of sovereignty.
In this context, news agencies cables announced
that on July 8, Colombia and Venezuela are to begin
the construction of a 230-kilometer gas pipeline to
extend from La Guajira to Maracaibo, with a solid
aspiration to reach Panama, a country with which,
moreover, President Hugo Chávez signed a letter of
intent for the construction on Panamanian soil of
large fuel storage deposits.
Central America, China and other Asian nations
will be able to buy Venezuelan gas once the works
are completed in May 2007.
In the same spirit, the Venezuelan and Ecuadorian
ministers of energy have signed two oil agreements
sealing a strategic alliance that will allow PDVSA
to participate in the upgrading of Ecuador’s
Esmeraldas refinery. It also anticipates the
exchange of Ecuadorian crude for Venezuelan
derivatives for as long as the former’s refineries
do not cover the domestic need for diesel,
lubricants and gasoline.
Plans likewise include the refining in Venezuela
of Ecuadorian crude, precisely that extracted from
Block 15, formerly operated for profit by the U.S.
Oxy transnational.
Integration efforts that are taking place between
Venezuela and other countries and these countries
among themselves, as is the case of the energy
agreements signed a few days ago by the presidents
of Argentina and Bolivia, Néstor Kirchner and Evo
Morales, respectively, and which had a moment of
special significance on July 4 in Caracas, when the
leaders of Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay
met to make effective the inclusion of the nation of
Bolívar as a full member of MERCOSUR.
And we are not talking here of protocol
agreements, of a simple number and multiplication of
documents, but that the letter and spirit of each
one of them is based on a new concept that has
humans and not the market as its principal
beneficiary.
It is a new kind of integration model; it is
cooperation on just and equitable bases that take
into account not only the asymmetries of the
economies within it, but economic complementation.
We are talking of Petrocaribe, of Petrosur, of the
Grand Gas Pipeline of the South, of Operation
Miracle in the field of public health, of the
educational "Yes, I Can Do It" program via which
millions of Latin Americans are becoming literate.
We are talking of those efforts that make us
invincible because they have human beings, their
needs and hopes at the heart of their objectives.
It is this union currently being constructed
without conditions, pressure or masters that is
feared by the empire and against which all their
worn out maneuvers are beginning to be dashed.
Integration is advancing and with that the
support of the people for the leaders who are making
it and will make it possible.
As I write these lines, opinion polls are giving
Hugo Chávez an unbeatable popular support of 79.6%
of the vote, while the opposition has lost its first
opportunity to agree on a sole candidate with a view
to the presidential elections on December 3. In
Andean Bolivia, Evo Morales ‘ Movement Toward
Socialism gained the majority of seats in the new
Constituent Assembly which is to re-found the
country with a new Constitution, and autonomist
aspirations were buried by No-votes at the ballot
booths. In Argentina, Menemism with all its load of
submission and servility to neoliberalism and to
Washington has suffered a new defeat by losing La
Rioja – its last bastion – in Party elections, and
in Brazil, no adversary would obtain more votes than
President Lula if elections were to take place now.