The poor nations
must unite in this globalized world
• Urges Mahathir Bin Mohamad in
the International Conference of Economists •
Accompanied by Fidel
BY
JOSE A. DE LA OSA—Granma daily staff writer—
• PRESIDENT Fidel Castro accompanied Doctor
Mahathir Bin Mohamad, the former prime minister of
Malaysia, during his special address to the 8th
International Conference of Economists on
Globalization and Problems of Development.
Recognized
for having transformed Malaysia from an agricultural-based
to an industrial-based economy and having taken that
Asian country to 17th place among the trading
nations of the world, Bin Mohamad noted that it is
necessary to think again on the significance of
globalization, and affirmed that we have to maintain
unity in order to defend our rights in a world that
is steadily becoming smaller.
The developing countries, he argued, must have
the benefits that will allow them to compete "with a
certain advantage," so as to have a chance to win in
this competition.
He went on to observe that this has been the
experience of Malaysia in the context of
globalization, "because we are well aware that those
who went to trade with us did not always do so from
the heart," in an allusion to the international
conglomerates controlled by the major powers.
Continuing his idea he stated that if we want to
have a globalized world it is essential that the
rich nations offer benefits to the weaker ones that
cannot compete, logically, on an equal footing. "That
would be impossible, because they are not
competitors of the same stature," he emphasized.
"We do not have to accept the rich countries’
interpretation of globalization. Our interpretation
must be one where the benefits of globalization
exist, but where our interpretation is accepted by
the rich countries."
He said that Malaysia is suspicious of
globalization, "because it could bring about our re-colonization
in a direct or indirect manner. We could be
controlled by the large trading nations of Europe
and the United States."
He insisted that this idea of globalization is
not a new one, because it has been circulating for a
long time, but the most recent interpretation
involves the opening up of markets and free access
to capital, in addition to the acquisition of shares
in countries participating in trade.