All tricks and lies
Affirms Argelio Cabrera from
Cienfuegos, a man with first-hand experience of the
electoral processes of the past, who remembers
enough to compare
TEXT AND PHOTOS BY RAMON BARRERAS FERRAN—Granma
daily staff writer—
CIENFUEGOS—Argelio Cabrera has lived an intense
life. His years of experience make it possible for
him to reflect on the electoral processes that
existed before the Revolution’s triumph and those of
today. His active mind brings back memories that
lead him to affirm: "The elections back then were
all tricks and lies."
Under capitalism, those processes, he explains,
always responded to the political situation of the
country, one that was ruled by an exploiting class.
"The people who ran the electoral campaigns were
at the service of the politicos, the well-dressed
thieves who had good professional or political
positions. Propaganda was everywhere; the candidates’
faces and their slogans always made them out to be
good people, busy and concerned with the people...
"The elections used to be characterized by
corrupt politics. The party candidates were only
seen in public and only made themselves available to
publicity during election time, making promises that
they never kept."
Those who ran the elections had no scruples –
they just "did politics" and went after money, he
emphasizes.
Regarding the day when people went to cast their
ballots, he recalls, "As it has been said, on that
day the ballot boxes were guarded by soldiers: in
the countryside by the rural guards and in the towns
and cities by the police and army, with rifles and
bayonets. A lot of people wouldn’t even go near
there, because they were not interested in voting.
"And there was no lack of political bullies,
characters who bought voters’ IDs, who offered money...They
formed a real mafia. They only defended the
candidate that they represented."
Cabrera remembers that many mayoral candidates
were doctors or other individuals who held influence
over voters. "When they were campaigning, they would
offer free doctors’ visits, but after they were
elected or the elections were over, they charged
everyone, and if you didn’t have money, you couldn’t
go to the doctor’s."
Argelio continues to be an active revolutionary.
His descriptions of electoral realities are
characterized by objectivity, given that he has
plenty to compare.
"Today, there is transparency, care and respect
in the nomination of candidates. Today nobody
aspires for themselves or their parties alone; now,
the main thing is merit and prestige. The delegates
are elected spontaneously, they come from among the
people. It is a sovereign act. Our process is ruled
by the principles of honesty. What a difference!"