Political Prisoners of the Empire  MIAMI 5      

     

C U L T U R E

Havana. August 18, 2005

Manolito Simonet busts the thermometers

BY RAFAEL LAM—Special for Granma International—

MANOLITO Simonet y su Trabuco is one of Cuban dance music’s most popular, stable and in-demand groups. Abroad, Trabuco is described as a vaccine against the virus of depression. Manolito is not a high-brow musician, being more of the self-taught type; nonetheless, he knows very well what dancers want, how to lead a band, and how to compose and orchestrate to achieve a popular band, all in a country teeming with great music bands.

Manolito comes from Camagüey, a central Cuban province, “where I began in the Amateur Movement and learned to play the piano and the tres (a small three-stringed guitar), two instruments that have a lot in common. When I was 22, I became a professional, and worked in groups like Lágrimas Negras, Orquesta Inspiración, and Orquesta Maravillas de Florida, and in Havana in was in Senén Suárez’ group.”

The Maravillas de Florida band was one of the best-known, and Manolito stayed with them for 17 years as director, composer and band leader, looking for a musical concept, like the charanga of the La Aragón band that was always a source of inspiration. “With Maravilla, we recorded four albums that have a different sound. I remember songs like “Como Soy el Negro” (Since I’m the Black man) and “Y ya para qué” (What for, now?).

He arrived in Havana during the Cuban salsa boom, a true musical phenomenon of the masses. “We new that jazz band-type groups were really hot, but I was influenced by the charanga ones; we had the example of Los Van Van, and then there was also the influence of the son groups like Arsenio, Chapottín, El Casino, La Sonora Matancera, and Rumbavana.”

Manolito founded the format of charanga with an ensemble: flute, violins, cello, trumpets and trombones, looking for a strong sound. Later, he added drums and synthesizer, to meet the demands of large dances. “The band has to sound hard, really Afro,” comments the composer of “Caballo grande” (Big Horse).

His piano playing moves between that of Joseito González (Rumbavana) and César Pedroso (Los Van Van), with influences from other classics such as Peruchín, Lili Martínez, and Rubén González.

The lyrics of Trabuco’s songs have caught on with everyday listeners, and with dancers: “La Parranda” (The Party) is a true international hit by José Valladares; “El Águila” The Eagle) is another successful song, and the latest “Locos por mi Habana” (Crazy about my Havana) has become a sort of street anthem.

Awards for El Trabuco were not long in coming.

When few people were confident about his success, Manolito rose up as the most popular dance band of 1994. Subsequently, he had one hit after another. The recording company Eurotropical contributed quite a bit to his exposure in Europe.

In Cuba, his band is one of the top award-winners of recent years: The Cubadisco Dance Music Award of 1999, repeated in 2000 with the album Se rompieron los termómetros (The Thermometers Broke), and in 2004, it took the EGREM awards by storm, winning three prizes: Top Sales; Critics’ Award and Grand Prix in the category of dance music; all of this while competing against Los Van Van with their album Chapeando, which is saying a lot.

After that victory, Manolito talked to me and very simply explained the excellent quality of Locos por mi Habana, which was made very intelligently.

Since the start, when his band premiered on February 25, 1993, at La Tropical dance hall, along with Los Van Van, he always knew how to navigate his musical ship.

“We headed for the dancers, who guide us in our choruses, everything.”
 

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