Cuba taught me to
be a better person
Nuria Barbosa León
Speaking in low, measured tones,
young Ecuadorian doctor Fernando Cruz Quishpe, said
he considers himself a son of Cuba, although he was
born in the city of Cayambe, north of Quito.
How did you learn about the
scholarship to study medicine?

Ecuadorian Fernando Cruz Quishpe,
outside the hospital in the Haitian city
of Mibalé, where he worked alongside
Cuban doctors. |
I discovered Cuba as a student,
though the music of Silvio Rodríguez and
Nueva Trova. This started to feed my desire to know
more about the island, its history, type of society
and people. I got involved with solidarity groups in
my country and took part in various activities,
through which I found out about the opportunity to
study medicine in Havana. I studied medicine for two
years in Ecuador, but once I found out about the
possibility of coming to Cuba, I worked as hard as I
could and arrived in 2004.
What can you tell me about your
parents?
My parents are primary school
teachers. They had six children and I was the second.
My four younger brothers are still studying, which
means the cost of education is very high for my
family.
How was your experience living in
Cuba, the first couple of years?
I lived at the Latin American School
of Medicine for two years, with other young students
from more than 30 countries, everyone with their own
characteristics, customs and different cultures. My
roommates were from Central and South America, we
all learned to live together, and now looking back,
I think we were a family. In this type of
environment, you end up realizing how much you grow
as a person. We also got to know Cubans, initially
the teachers, general school personnel and
maintenance staff, who were all very welcoming. I am
truly grateful for this experience because it taught
us to love one another despite differences.
Once you completed your first two
years at ELAM, where did you continue your studies?
In the course program, you start to
work directly with patients, from the third year
until you graduate. I studied at the Carlos J.
Finlay Medical Sciences School in Camagüey. Thinking
about the place, I remember participating in
activities organized by student and youth
organizations. We did a lot of voluntary
agricultural work commemorating historic dates or
celebrating a certain event. We were able to offer
substantial help in the municipalities affected by
Hurricane Paloma in 2008, mainly in the area of
Santa Cruz del Sur. We helped to evacuate people,
clear debris and sanitize the city. Participating in
these activities makes you really feel part of the
Cuban social project.
When did you graduate?
In 2010. I worked in my country for
a year, in Mission Manuela Espejo, working in
rural neighbourhoods and remote areas. We saw a lot
of people with different types of untreated
illnesses. On the mission I worked with Cuban
specialists. That’s when I found out about the
possibility of returning to Cuba to study
Comprehensive Family Medicine. While I was in Cuba,
Haiti was hit by an earthquake and I asked to join
the Cuban medical brigade that lent its services to
the devastated country.
How did the experience in Haiti
affect you?
Haiti helped to mold my character
and spirit. I met very poor people, with no means of
making a living. I’m talking about people who had no
house, water or shoes. I was there from 2012 to
2013, almost 15 months, in the city of Mimbale in
the center of the country. Our mission was to visit
Haitian communities and explain how to prevent
cholera pandemics, as well as, lending medical
assistance in the hospitals. Living in this country
makes you more sensitive to disasters.
My greatest experience was the
number of births I assisted. While studying in Cuba,
we assisted births under the guidance of a resident
and a specialist, who passed on their experience to
us. I was alone in Haiti. What stood out for me
about Haitians was their strength in the face of
adversity. They have suffered the pain of illness
and injury caused by the earthquake, of poverty
caused by colonialism, but they keep working,
smiling, laughing and cultivating their culture.
After finishing the mission in Haiti, I applied to
study a speciality in Medical Genetics, which is why
I am here in Cuba, again, in 2014.
What will you do once you complete
your speciality in Medical Genetics?
I am thinking about working in the
field of community genetics. Research carried out by
the Mission Manuela Espejo in Ecuador is continuing
and has already shown the need for social programs
as a solution to problems, specifically within the
branches of medicine. It is our responsibility to
effectively organize the health system in Ecuador to
produce more and better services. Recently, we have
seen improvement in treatment at hospitals and
public clinics, but we have to initiate a system of
prevention similar to Cuba’s, which will extend the
population’s life expectancy. We currently work at
the Eloy Alfaro Multinational Association of
Ecuadorian Students and Graduates in Cuba, which was
established in 2003. Our activities are based around
three core pillars: training, solidarity and
community work. The first is focused on promoting
courses and bibliography exchanges to consistently
keep up to date with scientific knowledge. Through
our solidarity work we offer help to Cuba and any
country that needs it. We learned to be supportive
and are committed to continuing to be so.
Under the third pillar we teach
people what we have learned during our studies,
including illness prevention; screening in rural
zones; talks to promote health, as well as
engineering, physical culture and pedagogy among
other multidisciplinary actions, and, in this way,
we pass on our knowledge.
What has living in Cuba meant to you?
I have a lot of admiration for Cuba.
I admire its culture, courage in the face
imperialist hostility and a destructive capitalist
world, its struggle to become a paradigm for other
countries. Honestly, Cuba has shown us that a better
world is possible.